Polyesterimide Over-Coated With Polyamide-Imide Enameled Aluminum Round Wire (EIW/AIW)

Premium 220 Class High-Thermal Enameled Wire Solutions from China's Leading Smart Factory. Engineering Durability, Minimizing Energy Loss.

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Premium grade industrial enameled wires designed for ultra-efficiency, high thermal stress tolerance, and mechanical robustness.

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The Engineering Profile of EIW/AIW Enameled Aluminum Wire

In the rapidly evolving power generation, high-frequency transformer, and electric vehicle (EV) traction motor sectors, the demand for high-thermal performance windings has surged. Polyesterimide Over-Coated with Polyamide-imide Enameled Aluminum Round Wire, designated globally as EIW/AIW (Class 220), represents the pinnacle of composite insulation engineering. By combining the exceptional dielectric properties of the Polyesterimide basecoat (EIW) with the unmatched chemical resilience, scratch protection, and moisture barrier of the Polyamide-imide (PAI) overcoat (AIW), electrical engineers are unlocked to push thermal limits to 220°C.

"Dual-coat composition guarantees high breakdown voltage (>8kV under stress test) and superior scratch resistance during high-tension high-speed automated winding processes."

Historically, copper was the default medium for motor stators and coils. However, modern lightweight initiatives and the raw material cost fluctuations of non-ferrous metals have positioned high-purity electrical aluminum (grade EC-1350, conductivity ≥ 61% IACS) as the standard alternative. Crucially, EIW/AIW aluminum round wire minimizes the overall inertia of moving coil applications and provides substantial weight reductions (up to 50% relative weight reduction compared to copper configurations), translating directly into system efficiency gains.

Key Performance Benchmarks

220°C
Continuous Operating Temperature (Class H/HC+)
≥ 61%
Electrical Conductivity (IACS for Aluminum Core)
8 kV+
Average Dielectric Breakdown Voltage capacity

Technical Specification & Composite Insulation Mapping

A breakdown of thermal, chemical, and physical parameters comparing standard EIW against double-coated EIW/AIW aluminum wire.

Property Parameter Polyesterimide Single Coat (EIW - Class 180) EIW/AIW (Class 220) Enameled Aluminum Wire Testing Standard Method
Thermal Index 180°C 220°C IEC 60172 / ASTM D2307
Overload (Cut-through) Temp ≥ 300°C ≥ 400°C IEC 60851-6.3
Thermal Shock Tolerance 200°C (No Cracking) 240°C (No Cracking) IEC 60851-6.1
Dielectric Breakdown Voltage ≥ 4.0 kV ≥ 8.0 kV (Thickness Grade 2) IEC 60851-5.4
Chemical & Solvent Resistance Standard (Affected by strong acids/bases) Outstanding (Resistant to solvents & refrigerants) IEC 60851-4.3
Pinhole Test ≤ 5 per 15m 0 (Highly Uniform Paint Film Coating) IEC 60851-5.2
Suzhou Daiming Electrical Manufacturing Factory Facility
30+
Advanced Production Lines
258k ft²
Situated Production Site
10+
Cooperating Export Countries

China Factory 4.0: Supply Chain Resilience & Suzhou Daiming

Suzhou Daiming Electrical Materials Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer of high-quality enameled wires: enameled aluminum wires, enameled copper wires, and enameled copper-clad aluminum wires. Situated on a sprawling 258,333.33 ft² site, our advanced production facility houses 30 state-of-the-art production lines. This robust infrastructure enables us to maintain a stable and high-volume output, ensuring consistent supply to meet global market demands. With strict quality control at every stage, from raw material inspection to final product testing, we uphold the highest industry standards, guaranteeing the durability and performance of our enameled wires.

To achieve Class 220 thermal grades, Daiming uses specialized vertical enamel towers configured with multi-pass application systems. High-precision dies apply up to 24 separate layers of insulating varnish, followed by high-velocity hot air curing in automated temperature-controlled zones. Real-time laser outer-diameter checks guarantee that tolerance variations are kept within ±0.001mm. This advanced process controls ensure that our EIW/AIW wires maintain mechanical flex integrity and avoid cracks, even under severe mechanical stress during winding.

Our supply chain resilience relies heavily on integrating raw material sourcing with direct delivery channels. Suzhou Daiming sources high-purity aluminum rods directly from first-tier national smelters, mitigating the supply shocks that commonly affect smaller manufacturers. This guarantees that global B2B procurement managers receive reliable delivery schedules, consistent electrical conductivity, and competitive pricing.

Five Dimensions of Manufacturing Excellence

Why Tier-1 global industrial companies select Suzhou Daiming as their long-term magnet wire partner.

Excellent Paint Layer Integrity

Each roll of EIW/AIW enameled wire undergoes strict inline testing, ensuring a uniform insulation layer with superior adhesion and mechanical toughness.

High Thermal & Heat Resistance

Double insulation prevents breakdown under massive thermal shocks and cut-through pressures, keeping electrical equipment safe at temperatures up to 220°C.

Precise Diameter Matching

We accommodate customized conductor diameters and specific enamel thickness grades (Grade 1, 2, or 3) to precisely match your machine specifications.

Stable Supply Network

With 30 state-of-the-art production lines operating continuously, we guarantee short lead times and stable supply chains, even for high-volume orders.

Empowering a Green Future

Our enameled wires are engineered for highly efficient, energy-saving motors, directly contributing to carbon-reduction initiatives worldwide.

Tenured Engineering Expertise

Our key team members have over ten years of industry experience and are proficient in enameled wire characteristics, international standards, and advanced process flows.

Global B2B Industry Applications

Enabling thermal durability, low energy consumption, and high operational safety across primary electrical fields.

Motors and Transformers application

Motors and Transformers

Designed for high-load industrial stators, electric drive motors, and distribution transformers requiring consistent thermal tolerance.

Electronics and Home Appliances application

Electronics and Home Appliances

Providing consistent, buzz-free performance in high-speed compressors, washing machine motors, and microwave oven power transformers.

Industrial Automation and Sensors application

Industrial Automation and Sensors

Reliable coils for electromagnetic valves, precision servos, sensors, and actuator assemblies operating under thermal stress.

Power and Energy Equipment application

Power and Energy Equipment

Engineered to support clean energy transitions inside solar grid-tied inverters, wind turbine generators, and grid components.

Technical Roadmap & Future Outlook

The global magnet wire sector is undergoing major transformations driven by electric mobility (800V powertrain architectures) and energy efficiency regulations (such as IEC IE4/IE5 standards). Traditional enameled wires face insulation challenges like partial discharges and high-frequency skin effect losses under fast rise-time switching pulses.

Daiming’s technical roadmap centers on next-generation insulation engineering, including:

  • Corona-Resistant Formulations: Integrating inorganic nano-silica particles into the PAI overcoat to disperse partial discharges, helping prevent premature insulation erosion under high-voltage inverter surges.
  • Ultra-Micro and Flattened Profiles: Refining the rectangularity ratio of enameled aluminum wire to increase slot fill factors to over 75%, allowing motors to deliver higher power density in smaller envelopes.
  • Advanced Environmental Sourcing: transition to zero-VOC waterborne enameled varnishes, lowering carbon footprints during production to meet global Scope 3 emission targets.

Targeting Global Decarbonization

Because aluminum enameled round wire is highly recyclable and significantly lighter than copper alternatives, its adoption in high-volume industries like automotive and HVAC helps reduce shipping weights and operational fuel consumption. Our R&D division is focused on optimizing these physical properties to support global sustainability targets.

Localized Support & Global Compliance Standards

Ensuring compliance with international technical specifications and environmental regulations.

NEMA & IEC Standardization

Our EIW/AIW enameled round wires are manufactured in strict compliance with IEC 60317-25 and NEMA MW 35-C directives, ensuring seamless drop-in integration with automated production equipment worldwide.

Environmental Compliance

All raw materials and insulation varnishes used are fully certified under RoHS 3.0 and REACH protocols, ensuring compliance with strict environmental regulations for export to Europe, North America, and East Asia.

Customs & Shipping Integration

We provide localized technical assistance and logistics management. All shipments include detailed test certificates (MTRs), spool dimension parameters, and protective, ocean-safe packaging to prevent moisture ingress during shipping.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Technical answers to common questions about EIW/AIW enameled aluminum wire sourcing, application, and engineering properties.

1. What makes the double-coat EIW/AIW superior to standard EIW enameled wires?
Standard Polyesterimide (EIW) wire provides excellent heat resistance, but has limited protection against mechanical scrape, moisture, and chemical solvents. Adding a Polyamide-imide (AIW) topcoat forms a composite barrier that increases the thermal threshold to 220°C. This dual-coat structure improves mechanical scratch resistance and protects the wire from harsh solvents, varnishes, and modern eco-friendly refrigerants.
2. How does aluminum compare to copper in magnet wire applications?
Aluminum enameled wire is about 50% lighter than copper for the same electrical resistance. This weight reduction helps minimize rotational inertia in motor coils, improving overall efficiency. While aluminum has a lower conductivity than copper (61% IACS vs 100% IACS), this is easily managed by adjusting the coil cross-sectional area. In return, it offers substantial material cost savings and stable pricing.
3. What is the typical dielectric breakdown voltage of Daiming's EIW/AIW?
Our EIW/AIW Class 220 enameled aluminum round wire exhibits high dielectric strength. Under standard testing protocols (IEC 60851-5), the average dielectric breakdown voltage exceeds 8.0 kV for Grade 2 insulation thickness, providing dependable protection against high-voltage surges and inverter-induced voltage spikes.
4. Can enameled aluminum wire be soldered directly?
No, enameled aluminum wire cannot be soldered directly like copper wire because a stable oxide layer forms on the aluminum core. Connections must be made using mechanical crimping terminals, ultrasonic welding, or specialized aluminum-specific flux at high temperatures. Daiming provides technical guidance to help clients select the right termination method for their production setup.
5. How does Suzhou Daiming guarantee the concentricity of its enameled layers?
We use high-precision tungsten carbide coating dies on our modern production lines, coupled with online laser monitoring systems. These tools continually measure the wire's outer diameter from multiple angles, allowing us to maintain a concentricity level of ≥ 90% and prevent thin spots in the insulation film.
6. What spool and packaging configurations are available for export?
We offer standard B2B packaging sizes, including PT-4, PT-10, PT-15, PT-25, and larger cylindrical spools up to PT-200, matching various high-speed automatic winding machines. All spools are wrapped in protective plastic film, secured in reinforced cartons, and packed on pallets to ensure safe transit during sea freight shipping.
7. Is your EIW/AIW wire compatible with modern refrigerant gases like R134a or R410a?
Yes. The Polyamide-imide (AIW) topcoat provides excellent resistance against standard refrigerants and compressor oils. This makes it a preferred choice for hermetic motors in air conditioning compressors and refrigeration units globally.
8. What is the typical lead time for custom specification orders?
Thanks to our 30 active production lines and vertically integrated supply chain, standard specifications are usually shipped within 15 to 20 days. Custom orders requiring special diameters or paint thicknesses are typically delivered within 25 days.

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